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active (ZixIt Signature
status )
This status code in
ZixIt Signature Manager indicates that
a ZixIt Signature has been successfully
created and posted to the ZixIt Worldwide
Signature Server, then confirmed by the
user.
The status of your ZixIt
Signature is stored at the ZixIt Worldwide
Signature Server and viewed on your local
PC using the ZixIt Signature Manager.
activation
See confirmation.
address book
A feature of ZixMail
that enables you to store frequently used
individual email addresses or email groups.
You can specify a nickname
for each email address or contact.
For example, when you add John Henderson
(whose email address is JHenderson@domain.com)
to your address book, you can specify
his name as John. When you compose
ZixMail messages, you can type John
as the recipient.
Email addresses with
"active" ZixIt signatures are shown
in bold type in the address book. Email
addresses without currently active ZixIt
Signatures are shown in gray type (dimmed).
You may press the Update Inactive Codes
button to obtain the latest status for
your address book entries.
ZixMail has a feature
to import email addresses from the address
books of most major email programs, so
you can easily add all of your contacts
to your ZixMail address book.
See email
group.

backup file
See exporting
Signatures.
certified receipt
A confirmation ZixMail
message automatically sent to the sender
when the recipient opens the message for
the first time. The confirmation arrives
as a ZixMail message with the designation
ZCR: at the beginning of the subject,
followed by the original subject field.
The "certified receipt"
contains the original digitally signed
time-stamp showing the time that the original
message was sent. A second digitally signed
time-stamp shows the time at which the
message was opened. The Message ID associated
with the original message is also included.
confirmation
The process of confirming
your email identity in order to set
a newly created ZixIt Signature to active
status. Also used to confirm changes
to or deletions of your ZixIt Signature.
You must have an active ZixIt Signature
in order for others to send encrypted
ZixMail messages to you.
Your ZixIt Signature,
when first created, is initially set to
"pending activation" status. At that time,
the ZixIt Worldwide Signature Server immediately
sends an activation confirmation email
message to your email address. You must
respond to this confirmation email within
24 hours or your newly created ZixIt
Signature will be removed from the ZixIt
Worldwide Signature Server.
The activation process
ensures that no one else can create a
ZixIt Signature for your email account.
Only you can receive and respond
to the confirmation email message sent
to your email address. Your ZixIt Signature
will be set to active when you
respond to the confirmation email message.
The same email confirmation
process is used to verify email address
ownership for changes to or deletions
of a ZixIt Signature.
contact
Someone with whom you
correspond by email, an entry in the ZixMail
address book.
deactivation
See deletion.
declined (ZixIt Signature
status)
This status code in ZixIt
Signature Manager indicates that the user
chose "decline" when he received
the ZixIt Signature confirmation email.

decryption
The process of changing
an encrypted ZixMail message into a readable
email message.
See encryption.
deleted (ZixIt Signature
status)
This status code in ZixIt
Signature Manager indicates that a ZixIt
Signature was deleted from the Worldwide
Signature Server, yet still remains on
the user's computer. This status can occur
when a user imports a deleted ZixIt Signature
for the purpose of reading old ZixMail
messages.

deletion
The process of removing
a ZixIt Signature from the ZixIt Worldwide
Signature Server.
When you choose to delete
a ZixIt Signature from the ZixIt Worldwide
Signature Server, you will no longer be
able to digitally sign ZixMail messages
with that particular ZixIt Signature.
Also, others will no longer be able to
send encrypted ZixMail messages to that
particular email address.
The deactivation process
begins when you choose to delete a ZixIt
Signature. You deactivate a ZixIt Signature
in the ZixIt Signature Manager application.
The ZixIt Worldwide Signature Server will
immediately send a deactivation confirmation
email message to your email address. You
must respond to this confirmation email
within 24 hours or your ZixIt Signature
will not be deactivated.
The deactivation process
ensures that no one else can delete a
ZixIt Signature for your email account.
Only you can receive and respond
to the confirmation email message sent
to your email address. Your ZixIt Signature
status is set to Inactive when
you respond to the confirmation email
message.
It's a good idea to
deactivate a ZixIt Signature before you
change your email address. Your email
account must still be active in order
to confirm that you want to deactivate
the ZixIt Signature.
digital signature
See ZixIt
Signature.
draft
A ZixMail message that
has been saved in the Drafts folder but
not yet sent. You can save a message as
either an encrypted or an unencrypted
draft. Encrypted drafts are secured with
your ZixIt Signature, and you are required
to enter your Signature Phrase in order
to view or send that draft. Unencrypted
drafts are not secured and can be viewed
or sent by anyone with access to your
PC.
email ID
Standard lines of information
that can be added to the end of every
ZixMail message that you send. Like a
digital business card, your email ID can
include your name, address, organization
name, telephone and fax numbers, email
addresses, and web site addresses.
ZixMail includes this
email ID information at the end of the
ZixMail message only when the Attach
Email ID checkbox is selected. The
email ID information is included inside
the encrypted message, so only the intended
recipient can see it.
You can edit your email
ID in either ZixMail or the ZixIt Signature
Manager.
email group
A collection of one
or more contacts in your ZixMail address
book. You can use email groups to send
a single message to multiple recipients.
For example, if you
frequently send the same email message
to everyone in your family, you can create
an email group called Family and
add each contact that would normally receive
family news. When you compose a ZixMail
message to the family, you can simply
type or select Family as the recipient,
and all family members will receive the
message.
If some email group
members do not have active ZixIt Signatures,
the message is not sent to them, but a
copy of the message is stored in the Drafts
folder for later delivery.
encryption
The mathematical process
of converting an email message into a
ZixMail message, making it unintelligible
to unauthorized users. By reversing the
mathematical process using his or her
ZixIt Signature (decryption), the recipient
can read the message.
ZixIt encryption technology
uses 1024-bit Public and Private Signature
Codes (keys). ZixMail message encryption
uses Triple-DES with three independent
keys.
The U.S. Department
of Commerce has issued worldwide encryption
export approval for ZixIt-enabled software
such as ZixMail. Countries excluded from
the approval are Cuba, Iran, Iraq, Libya,
North Korea, Serbia, Sudan, Syria, and
the Taliban-controlled areas of Afghanistan.
This means that your
London, Tokyo, and New York offices can
all use the same strong encryption offered
by ZixMail.
See decryption.
expired (ZixIt Signature
status)
This status code in ZixIt
Signature Manager designates a corporate
function that needs to be addressed by
the company's Network Administrator.

exporting Signatures
Part of the process
of copying or moving your ZixIt Signature
to another PC.
The ZixIt Signature
Manager enables you to select one or more
ZixIt Signatures and then to create an
encrypted export file that contains those
Signatures. This export file may then
be used as a backup of your ZixIt Signature
and can be used to import your ZixIt Signature
to another PC.
Export files end with
the extension .zkx (ZixIt
key Export).
See importing
Signatures.
file attachment
A file that is attached
to a ZixMail message. Any number of files
may be attached and the attachments may
be of any type, such as .doc or .xls.
All file attachments to a ZixMail message
are both encrypted and compressed.
File extensions
The ZixIt Signature
Manager and the ZixMail applications use
certain standard file name extensions:
|
Extension
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Type of file
|
| |
.dft |
File
format for ZixMail message saved as
a draft |
| |
.tlx |
Dictionary
files used by ZixMail Spell Check |
| |
.wab |
ZixMail Address Book file |
| |
.zdb |
ZixMail
certified receipt file |
|
.zid
|
ZixMail email ID information
|
| |
.zix
|
Standard ZixMail message
file format
|
| |
.zky
|
ZixIt Signature key
file
|
| |
.zkx
|
ZixIt Signature export
file or backup file
|
file list
A standard text file
you create that contains a list of files
(one per line) that you want to attach
to a ZixMail message. This allows for
repetitive file transfers to be
handled very efficiently.
When you create a file
list, you specify the complete path for
each file you want to attach. Wildcards
are allowed. For example, a file named
"research_files.txt" could be created
with the following contents:
Contents of sample
file list: research_files.txt:
\my documents\rsch1.doc
C:\my documents\rsch1.xls
\research-archives\*.zip
d:\old-files-research\*.*
You can alternately
specify multiple files to attach to a
ZixMail message by selecting individual
files with the Attach File(s) button
in the ZixMail Compose window.
forwarding
Sending a ZixMail message
and attachments that you received to another
ZixMail recipient. Any forwarded ZixMail
message will be re-encrypted for the next
recipient.
HTTP/SMTP relay
See SMTP
(Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) server.
importing Signatures
Part of the process
of copying or moving your ZixIt Signature
to another PC.
The ZixIt Signature
Manager enables you to import one or more
ZixIt Signatures from another PC. The
import file must previously have been
created using the export feature on the
other PC.
Import files (also called
export files) end with the extension
.zkx (ZixIt key
Export).
See exporting
Signatures.
inactive (ZixIt Signature
status)
This status code in
ZixIt Signature Manager indicates a ZixIt
Signature that was previously "active"
but now has been changed to a different
status, such as revoked, deleted, deactivated,
suspended, removed, or hidden. While Inactive,
a ZixIt Signature may not be used
to digitally sign outgoing ZixMail messages.
Also, you cannot send ZixMail encrypted
messages to a recipient with an inactive
Signature status.
The status of your ZixIt
Signature is stored at the ZixIt Worldwide
Signature Server, but the status may be
updated (using the Update Status
button) and viewed on your local computer
using the ZixIt Signature Manager.

My Account
The Web pages located
under "Support" that allow a
user to check his ZixMail account information
(type of account, current subscription
dates). User may pay the annual fee online
by credit card or print out a mail-in
form. User may also submit a request to
be removed from the mailing list.

new (Signature Status)
This status code in ZixIt
Signature Manager indicates the user has
created or edited a ZixIt Signature, but
has not yet confirmed the creation or
change. After responding appropriately
to the confirmation email, then clicking
Update Status in ZixIt Signature
Manager, the status will change to Active.

pickup receipt
A ZixMail.net sending
option that allows the sender to automatically
receive a confirmation email when the
recipient opens the message for the first
time. The confirmation arrives as a ZixMail.net
message with the designation ZMR:
at the beginning of the subject line,
followed by the original subject.

PKI
Short
for public key infrastructure. Based on
the technology of public key encryption
and digital
signatures, PKI is a system designed
to authenticate the validity of parties
involved in an Internet transaction. PKIs
are currently evolving and have no single
agreed-upon standard.

protection phrase
A secret phrase used to
encrypt a ZixIt Signature export file.
When importing the file from another PC,
you must enter the protection phrase exactly
as you specified it when you created the
export file.
See exporting
Signatures, importing
Signatures, Signature
Recovery.
Private Signature Code
(Private Key)
A secret code (also
known as your private key), that
resides only on your PC as part of your
ZixIt Signature and can be accessed only
by entering your Signature Phrase. The
Private Signature Code is used to digitally
sign outgoing ZixMail messages and to
decrypt incoming ZixMail messages.
Public Signature Code
(Public Key)
A publicly available code
(also known as a public key) that
resides on the ZixIt Worldwide Signature
Server. The Public Signature Code is used
to encrypt outgoing ZixMail messages (for
a specific email recipient) and to decrypt
incoming digital signatures (from a specific
email sender). For example, others will
retrieve your Public Signature Code from
the ZixIt Worldwide Signature Server and
use it to encrypt ZixMail messages being
sent to you.
recovery
See Signature
Recovery.
Recovery file
A file created during
setup that enables you to recover a copy
of your ZixIt Signature in the event that
you have forgotten the Signature Phrase,
your hard drive is corrupted, or your
PC is replaced, lost or stolen.
When you create or change
your ZixIt Signature for a particular
email address, you are offered the opportunity
to back up a copy of your ZixIt Signature
to a disk. Because this file can be used
to access ZixMail messages on your PC,
it is important to store the disk with
your Recovery File in a safe, secure place.
See Signature
Recovery, exporting
Signatures.

replaced (ZixIt Signature
status)
This status code in ZixIt
Signature Manager indicates that a user
has edited (changed) a ZixIt Signature
on one machine, but has not yet exported
the change to other computers that use
the same email address. This status code
appears on those other computers until
the user imports the changed ZixIt Signature.

resolved addresses
It is possible within
Microsoft Outlook to have more than one
email address for each nickname in the
address book. When sending email to a
nickname with more than one email address,
a Resolve Recipient Window opens.
To send the email message, you must choose
an email address from the dropdown list.
Signature
See ZixIt
Signature.
Signature Phrase
Your Signature Phrase
is a secret phrase that you make up and
remember when you create your ZixIt Signature.
You must type your Signature Phrase in
order to digitally sign outgoing ZixMail
messages or to open incoming ZixMail messages.
Your Signature Phrase
must be at least one character long but
no more than 128 characters. A Signature
Phrase is case sensitive and may contain
spaces and any characters.
Signature Recovery
ZixIt
Signature Recovery is the process that
enables you to import a copy of your ZixIt
Signature (private key) to your computer
in the following situations:
- You
upgrade your PC.
- Your
disk crashes.
- Your
PC is replaced, lost or stolen.
- You
forgot your Signature Phrase.
See exporting
Signatures, importing
Signatures.
SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer
Protocol) server
A server that routes
email messages that you send to the recipient's
email inbox. You may specify an SMTP server
to use for each of your ZixIt Signature
email addresses. The SMTP server name
usually appears in the format such as,
smtp.domain.com.
You can usually find
your SMTP server name in the options for
sending mail in your regular email program
(such as Microsoft Outlook, Lotus Notes,
or Qualcomm Eudora).
If you use a proprietary
or Web-based email program (like AOL,
HotMail, or Yahoo), your email messages
are not normally routed through a known
SMTP server. You may elect to use the
ZixMail HTTP/SMTP server relay option
to route these messages.
SSL
(Secure Sockets Layer)
SSL
establishes a secure connection between
your Web browser and a Web server. Developed
by Netscape, SSL is an open-standard protocol
for the encryption, authentication, and
verification of data packets sent via
the Internet.
Browser
settings include 40-bit, 56-bit, and 128-bit
encryption (with 128-bit being supported
by most newer browsers).
subject line designations:
ZCC:, ZCR:, ZMR:, etc.
These subject line designations
identify the different ZixMail and ZixMail.net
message types. The designations are automatically
inserted at the beginning of the subject
line and are followed by the original
subject.
|
ZixMail
subject line designations
|
| ZCR: |
ZixMail
"certified receipt" message |
| ZCC: |
ZixMail "carbon
copy"
|
| ZIX: |
ZixMail
message |
| ZRE: |
ZixMail
"replied to" message |
| ZFW: |
ZixMail
"forwarded" message |
|
ZixMail.net
subject line designations
|
| ZMR: |
ZixMail.net
"pickup receipt" |
| ZMRE: |
ZixMail.net
"replied to" message |
| ZME: |
ZixMail.net
"expiration" notice |
| ZMM: |
ZixMail.net
message |

subscriber
An individual who pays
the annual rate -- per email address.
Subscribers are entitled to full use of
ZixMail and ZixMail.net services.

suspended (ZixIt Signature
status)
This status code in ZixIt
Signature Manager indicates that the 30-day
trial period has expired and the user
did not upgrade to subscriber service.
With this status displayed, the user will
not be able open or send ZixMail messages,
nor will he be able to edit (change) his
ZixIt Signature.
unconfirmed (ZixIt Signature
status)
This status code in ZixIt
Signature Manager indicates that a ZixIt
Signature was created, but was not confirmed
within 24 hours. (A confirmation email
is sent by ZixIt to the user's email address.)
The ZixIt Signature for
this email address is deleted from the
Worldwide Signature Server. It will, however,
remain on the user's computer until it
is manually deleted.

ZixIt Certified Time-Stamp
A certified time-stamp
is attached to every ZixMail message.
When ZixMail retrieves the email recipient's
Public Signature Code (public key) from
the ZixIt Worldwide Signature Server,
it also retrieves a certified time-stamp
for the ZixMail message.
The time-stamp is "certified"
because the ZixIt Worldwide Signature
Server combines a time-stamp (set by an
Atomic clock), a hash (a short mathematical
representation) of the ZixMail message
being sent, the "status" of both the sender's
and recipient's ZixIt Signature, a super
root certificate (signed by four root
keys), and then the combination is digitally
signed by the ZixIt Worldwide Signature
Server.
This combination ensures
that it is impossible to tamper with or
change the time-stamp and that the time-stamp
cannot be used on any other ZixMail message.
The email message
itself is not sent to the ZixIt Worldwide
Signature Server.
ZixIt Signature
A digital signature
from Zix Corporation, providing irrefutable
digital identificationone that is
just as personal and unique as your handwritten
signature.
The Zixit Signature
is comprised of a set of encryption codes
that enable you to digitally sign outgoing
ZixMail messages and to decrypt incoming
ZixMail messages. A ZixIt Signature can
be created for an email address in about
60 seconds using the ZixIt Signature Manager.
Your email address works
with these three other components to form
your unique ZixIt Signature:
- Private Signature
Code (also called the private key)
stored on your PC.
- Public Signature
Code (also called the public key)
stored on the ZixIt Worldwide Signature
Server.
- Signature Phrase,
a secret phrase that unlocks your Private
Signature Code.
ZixIt Signature Manager
The Zix Corporation
central utility application that handles
creating, changing and deleting ZixIt
Signatures. The software is bundled with
ZixMail and includes functions for exporting,
importing and recovering ZixIt Signatures.
ZixIt Worldwide
Signature Server
A secure computing facility with the scalability
to store and to distribute Public Signature
Codes (also called public keys) for every
email address in the world.
The Public Signature Codes are distributed
for both encryption and digital signature
verification purposes.
ZixMail
The Zix Corporation
application that enables Internet users
worldwide to send and receive encrypted
and digitally signed email communications
without changing their existing email
addresses or their existing email systems.

ZixMail message
An encrypted and digitally
signed email message that can only be
opened and read by the intended recipient.

ZixMail.net
The sending option for
ZixMail messages to be delivered to recipients
over a secure (SSL) connection or by alternative
secure methodology, such as PGP/MIME or
S/MIME (forthcoming). Attachments, if
any, may be scanned for viruses and then
downloaded individually over the SSL connection.

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